Category: Climate smart living

On 22 April 2022, Earth Day 2022 united millions of people around the world in a shared commitment to safeguarding the planet. The official theme, Invest in Our Planet, urged governments, businesses, organisations and individuals to rethink the systems that shape daily life—energy, food, transport, and waste—and to prioritise long-term resilience over short‑term convenience. In…

Reduction with carbon stands at the heart of many chemical and metallurgical processes. From the smelting of iron to the refinement of metals and the orchestration of complex organic transformations, carbon-based reduction has shaped industry, society and the environment. This article explores the science, history, technologies and future prospects of reduction with carbon, offering readers…